On January 29, 1850, the 70-year-old Clay presented a compromise. For eight months members of Congress, led by Clay, Daniel Webster, Senator from Massachusetts, and John C. Calhoun, senator from South Carolina, debated the compromise. With the help of Stephen Douglas, a young Democrat from Illinois, a series of bills that would make up the compromise were ushered through Congress.
<span>According to the compromise, Texas would relinquish the land in dispute but, in compensation, be given 10 million dollars -- money it would use to pay off its debt to Mexico. Also, the territories of New Mexico, Nevada, Arizona, and Utah would be organized without mention of slavery. (The decision would be made by the territories' inhabitants later, when they applied for statehood.) Regarding Washington, the slave trade would be abolished in the District of Columbia, although slavery would still be permitted. Finally, California would be admitted as a free state. To pacify slave-state politicians, who would have objected to the imbalance created by adding another free state, the Fugitive Slave Act was passed.</span>
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Stephen A. Douglas was an American politician from Illinois, and the leader of the Democratic Party. He supported popular sovereignity, also called squatter sovereignity, which stated that each territory had the right to determine if they would accept slavery or not.
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Answer: "No one shall be enslaved."
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Answer:
A siege is a military's tactics that's carried out by surrounding the enemy's town with our own forces.
This tactic Brought Victory for American soldiers during our battle for Revolution against British army in Yorktown. In 1781, American colonists mobilized around 9,000 soldiers to surround Yorktown that occupied by the British soldiers.
This siege cut off every potential path that Yorktown soldiers usually used to receive their food supplies. In the end, the food supplies inside Yorktown started to gradually diminished and the leaders of Yorktown decided to surrender.
