Darwin's finches are a traditional illustration of an adaptive radiation. Their ancestor came on the Galapagos Island about two million years ago. With time Darwin's finches have developed into fifteen different species separated on the basis of beak shape, body size, and feeding and song behavior.
The population of finches possesses the tendency of evolving rapidly in response to a changing environment. However, they can also get extinct in condition if the weather fluctuates too briskly between the dry and wet seasons. This would most likely take place due to the immigration of genes and mutations within the genes that are conducted on to the next generations.
Acid-fast bacteria are gram-positive, but in addition to peptidoglycan, the outer membrane or envelope of the acid-fast cell wall of contains large amounts of glycolipids, especially mycolic acids that in the genus Mycobacterium, make up approximately 60% of the acid-fast cell wall
Goiters are often produced in the Thyroid. Goiters is an enlarged thyroid gland. Goiters are believed to be painless, but Goiters make it difficult for the victim to breathe and swallow food. Goiters are caused by lack of iodine in one's diet. Treatment of Goiters depends on its size, some Goiters go away without any treatment while some goiters are treated through surgery.
