Answer:
Ottoman empire
Explanation:
The Ottoman Empire was known as the "sick man of Europe" in the 1800s because it was failing so much. It's a colloquial term to describe the whole empire jokingly, because it was in its decline.
They argued that the federal government was a union of states whose rights must be respected. Since interfering with slavery went against SC’s rights, The union’s actions were unconstitutional. They argued that slavers were protected by the constitution. (Dred Scott court case upheld this)
Answer:
Dopamine
Explanation:
As a part of the extrapyramidal motor system which involves the basal ganglia, dopamine is important for movement coordination by inhibiting unnecessary movements. In the
pituitary gland, it inhibits the release of prolactin, and stimulates the secretion of growth hormone.
Dopamine deficiency related to the destruction of the substantia nigra leads to Parkinson’s disease. Increased activity of dopaminergic neurons contributes to the pathophysiology of psychotic disorders and schizophrenia. Drug and alcohol abuse can temporarily increase dopamine levels in the blood, leading to confusion and the inability to focus. However, an appropriate secretion of dopamine in the bloodstream plays a role in the motivation or desire to complete a task.
Guilds were early forms of unions created in part to preserve the rights and privileges of their members, to create standards for the trade, to determine price levels, and to aid and assist guild members.