Answer:
![\large \boxed{\text{0.0462 min}^{-1}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clarge%20%5Cboxed%7B%5Ctext%7B0.0462%20min%7D%5E%7B-1%7D%7D)
Step-by-step explanation:
One formula for the reproduction of bacteria is
![\dfrac{N}{N_{0}} = e^{kt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7BN%7D%7BN_%7B0%7D%7D%20%3D%20e%5E%7Bkt%7D)
Data:
N = 2
N₀ = 1
t = 15 min
Calculation:
![\begin{array}{rcl}\dfrac{N}{N_{0}}& =& e^{kt}\\\\\dfrac{2}{1}& = & e^{k\times15 \text{ min}}\\\\2 & = & e^{15k \text{ min}}\\\ln 2 & = & 15k \text{ min}\\k & = & \dfrac{\ln2 }{\text{15 min}}\\\\& = & \textbf{0.0462 min}^{\mathbf{-1}}\\\\\end{array}\\\text{The value of the constant k is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.0462 min }^{\mathbf{-1}}}$}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Brcl%7D%5Cdfrac%7BN%7D%7BN_%7B0%7D%7D%26%20%3D%26%20e%5E%7Bkt%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7B2%7D%7B1%7D%26%20%3D%20%26%20e%5E%7Bk%5Ctimes15%20%5Ctext%7B%20min%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C2%20%26%20%3D%20%26%20e%5E%7B15k%20%5Ctext%7B%20min%7D%7D%5C%5C%5Cln%202%20%26%20%3D%20%26%2015k%20%5Ctext%7B%20min%7D%5C%5Ck%20%26%20%3D%20%26%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cln2%20%7D%7B%5Ctext%7B15%20min%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%26%20%3D%20%26%20%5Ctextbf%7B0.0462%20min%7D%5E%7B%5Cmathbf%7B-1%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BThe%20value%20of%20the%20constant%20k%20is%20%24%5Clarge%20%5Cboxed%7B%5Ctextbf%7B0.0462%20min%20%7D%5E%7B%5Cmathbf%7B-1%7D%7D%7D%24%7D)
It is geometric because it is increasing by a common factor. If you multiply the previous number by 6 you receive the next number. If it were arithmetic you would add the number, not multiply.
His friend tub was 48 ounces and Francisco was .75 of 48. So, 48x 0.75 = 38.6