The keyword here is gas condenses to a liquid, which mean we're talking about condensation process
The enthalpy energy in condensation process is negative because it releases energy
The entropy in general will also decreases .
Temperature affect this change because it will create free energy if added with this result
hope this helps
Answer:
1) compaction and cementation
2) Gneiss
3)crust
Explanation:
It could be a lump of coal.
Since you can break pieces off, maybe charcoal ... the real thing, not a "briquet".
Do your hands get all black when you handle it ?
Answer:
if a mixture of a given percentage or ratio strength is diluted to twice its original quantity, its active ingredient will be contained in twice as many parts of the whole, and its strength therefore will be reduced by one-half
Answer: d. Remove one-half of the initial CaCO3.
Explanation: Le Chatelier's principle states that changes on the temperature, pressure, concentration and volume of a system will affect the reaction in an observable way. So in the reaction above:
A decrease in temperature will shift the equilibrium to the left because the reaction is exothermic, which means heat is released during the reaction. In other words, when you decrease temperature of a system, the equilibrium is towards the exothermic reaction;
A change in volume or pressure, will result in a production of more or less moles of gas. A increase in volume or in the partial pressure of CO2, the side which produces more moles of gas will be favored. In the equilibrium above, the shift will be to the left.
A change in concentration will tip the equilibrium towards the change: in this system, removing the product will shift the equilibrium towards the production of more CaCO3 to return to the equilibrium.
So, the correct answer is D. Remove one-half of the initial CaCO3.
