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Trava [24]
3 years ago
15

Predict the direction and the relative value of the dipole moment of the following bond:

Chemistry
1 answer:
kozerog [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<u>The direction of dipole moment is C→Cl and electronegativity difference = 0.5</u>

Explanation:

The dipole moment is formed when there is a separation of charges in a chemical bond. The electrons of the bond tend to be more localized near the more electronegative atom.  

The electronegativity of chlorine atom = 3.0 and electronegativity of carbon atom = 2.5

Therefore, chlorine is more electronegative than carbon. So, the electrons tend to be localized more near the electronegative chlorine atom. <u>Therefore, the direction of dipole moment is C→Cl and electronegativity difference is equal to 0.5.</u>

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