Answer:
x = -7 or x = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Given expression:
(x + 3)² = -16
Problem;
Solve for x;
Solution:
To solve for x; we use the factorization method;
Take -16 to the left of the equation;
(x + 3)² = -16
(x + 3)² + 16 = 0
(x+ 3)² + 4² = 0
if x² + y² = (x + y)(x - y)
So;
(x + 3 + 4) (x + 3 - 4) = 0
(x + 7)(x - 1) = 0
x + 7 = 0 or x - 1 = 0
x = -7 or x = 1
By using <span>De Moivre's theorem:
</span>
If we have the complex number ⇒ z = a ( cos θ + i sin θ)
∴
![\sqrt[n]{z} = \sqrt[n]{a} \ (cos \ \frac{\theta + 360K}{n} + i \ sin \ \frac{\theta +360k}{n} )](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Csqrt%5Bn%5D%7Bz%7D%20%3D%20%20%5Csqrt%5Bn%5D%7Ba%7D%20%5C%20%28cos%20%5C%20%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctheta%20%2B%20360K%7D%7Bn%7D%20%2B%20i%20%5C%20sin%20%5C%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctheta%20%2B360k%7D%7Bn%7D%20%29)
k= 0, 1 , 2, ..... , (n-1)
For The given complex number <span>⇒ z = 81(cos(3π/8) + i sin(3π/8))
</span>
Part (A) <span>
find the modulus for all of the fourth roots </span>
<span>∴ The modulus of the given complex number = l z l = 81
</span>
∴ The modulus of the fourth root =
Part (b) find the angle for each of the four roots
The angle of the given complex number =

There is four roots and the angle between each root =

The angle of the first root =

The angle of the second root =

The angle of the third root =

The angle of the fourth root =
Part (C): find all of the fourth roots of this
The first root =

The second root =

The third root =

The fourth root =
Answer:
x = 19
Step-by-step explanation:
(5x+4)+(x-2)+(3x+7) = 180
5x+4+x-2+3x+7 = 180
9x+9 = 180
9x = 171
x = 171/9
x = 19
Let
x--------> the number of children
y------> the number of teenagers
z------> the number of adults
we know that
------> equation A
-----> equation B

-------> equation C
Substitute equation C in equation A and equation B
![2[\frac{4}{3}y]+3y+5z=1,950](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2%5B%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7B3%7Dy%5D%2B3y%2B5z%3D1%2C950)
--------> equation D
![[\frac{4}{3}y]+y+z=570](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7B3%7Dy%5D%2By%2Bz%3D570)
--------> equation E
Multiply equation E by 
--------> equation F
Adds equation D and equation F

therefore
<u>the answer is the option</u>
