Oxidative phosphorylation relies on the hydrogen ion concentration gradient generated and maintained by the electron transport chain.
Hydrogen ions are actively transported out of the mitochondrial matrix.
Hydrogen ion concentration is higher in the intermembrane space than in the mitochondrial matrix.
Answer:
Fires affect animals mainly through effects on their habitat. Fires often cause short-term increases in wildlife foods that contribute to increases in populations of some animals. ... Stand-replacement fires usually cause greater changes in the faunal communities of forests than in those of grasslands.
The answer is the Somatic Nervous System and the Autonomic Nervous System.
hyaline cartilage
The hyaline cartilage is the most common cartilage in the
body. It is a glass-like, translucent , bluish-white cartilage that can be
found on many joint surfaces, the respiratory tract and immature skeleton. It
is also present in the ribs, nose, larynx and trachea.