Hi!
It is D, homologous structures.
Hope this helps!
Your answer to this question is c.
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
Genes;
- are specific nucleotide sequences
- are located in a specific place on a chromosome
- determine the traits of an organism
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Genes are the basic physical and functional units of heredity. They consists of a specific sequence of nucleotides at a given position on a given chromosome that codes for a specific protein.
- Genes consist of three types of nucleotide sequence: coding regions, called exons, which specify a sequence of amino acids, non-coding regions, called introns, which do not specify amino acids and regulatory sequences, which play a role in determining when and where the protein is made.
The light reactions use solar energy to make ATP<span> and </span>NADPH<span>, which funcrtion as chemical energy and reducing power respectively, in the Calvin cycle</span>
So, a chemoheterotroph is an organism that acquires energy from chemical bonds, and uses acquires organic carbon from an external source (usually, in this case, the energy and carbon come from the same source, e.g., glucose). A photoheterotroph is an organism that gains energy from photons, but gains carbon from an external organic source.
Most bacteria, fungi, and animals can easily be described as a chemoheterotroph. A specific bacteria would be Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Photoheterotrophs would only be found in the prokaryote domains. An example would be Heliobacter. Just to note, there are very few genera of photoheterotrophs. Remember, they gain most of their energy from light (photons), and their carbon from an external organic source (i.e., they do not fix carbon).
