Answer:
Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
answer : = 1.25
Explanation:
i) Determine the rate of mtDNA percent divergence
From the data given the most closely related specie is Chimpanzee ( 8.8 sequence difference )
Note : Given that this divergence took place seven million years from now
∴The rate of mtDNA percent divergence per 1 millions years
= 8.8 / 7 = 1.25
Solar- technologies convert sunlight into electrical energy either through photovoltaic panels or through mirrors that concentrate solar radiation.
Hydro- a hydraulic turbine converts the energy of flowing water into mechanical energy. A hydroelectric generator converts this mechanical energy into electricity
Tidal- energy is a form of hydropower that works by harnessing the kinetic energy created from the rise and fall of ocean tides and currents, also called tidal flows, and turns into unusable electricity
Wind- turns the propeller like blades of a turbine around a rotor, which spins a generator, which creates electricity
OTEC- plants pump large quantities of deep cold seawater and surface seawater to run a power cycle and produce electricity
Biomass- is burned in a boiler to produce high-pressure steam. This steam flows over a series of turbine blades, causing them to rotate. The rotation of the turbine drives a generator, producing electricity
Geothermal- power plants use steam to produce electricity. The steam comes from reservoirs of hot water found a few miles or more below the earth’s surface. The steam rotates a turbine that activates a generator, which produces electricity
There is a huge amount of carbon stored in permafrost. Right now, the Earth's atmosphere contains about 850 gigatons of carbon. (A gigaton is one billion tons—about the weight of one hundred thousand school buses). We estimate that there are about 1,400 gigatons of carbon frozen in permafrost. Ok bye
Answer:
clustered distribution (clumped)
Explanation:
In ecology, species distribution refers to the way in which a biological taxon is spatially arranged in a particular geographic area. Species patterns of distribution are fundamental to analyze ecological systems. The main distribution patterns include 1-clustered (clumped) distribution, 2-uniformed distribution, and 3-randomized distribution. The clustered distribution is the most common type of dispersion pattern in nature and occurs when species tend to form small sets of three or more individuals clustered together. A clustered distribution may be due, for example, when resources (e.g., water) are not evenly distributed in the environment (unequal distribution of the resources). Moreover, a uniform distribution occurs organisms keep a uniform, constant, distance from each other (e.g., due to competition for limited resources), while a randomized distribution occurs when individuals are randomly distributed because resources are not limited.