Answer: (B) Retrospective voting
Explanation:
The retrospecting voting is one of the type of voting that can be made by taking all the political party and the administration performance factors into the considerations.
It is one of the important mechanisms for representing the democracy as well as its policy performance and in this form of voting the voters are firstly judge the power and then performance of the political party.
According to the given scenario, on the election day he is engaging with the retrospective voting for the presidential candidate.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct.
Answer:
When thee U.S. faced several cases in which plaintiffs challenged the constituitionality of Espionage and Sedition Acts The supreme court
Upheld the government authority to restrict free speech in times of crisis.
Explanation:
When the supreme court faced several cases in which the U.S. security was put into danger it decided to support the U.S. call to restrict free speech because it was dangerous for the country to let people talk about certain topics. Spy nets are always very wary and in those cases, they reunited information to enemies of the U.S. to damage them in all the ways they could. Therefore the court decided to endorse the scrutiny to deal with them because it guaranteed U.S. security.
Answer: Kublai Khan was the grandson of Genghis Khan and the founder of the Yuan Dynasty in 13th-century China. He was the first Mongol to rule over China when he conquered the Song Dynasty of southern China in 1279. Kublai (also spelled Kubla or Khubilai) relegated his Chinese subjects to the lowest class of society and even appointed foreigners, such as Venetian explorer Marco Polo, to important positions over Chinese officials. After failed expeditions against Japan and Java, his Mongol dynasty declined toward the end of his reign, and was completely overthrown by the Chinese after his death.
When Kublai was 17 years old, his father died. At that time, Kublai’s uncle, Ogodei Khan (third son of Genghis Khan) was the Great Khan and ruler of the Mongol Empire.
The summer monsoon is associated with heavy rainfall. It usually happens between April and September. As winter ends, warm, moist air from the southwest Indian Ocean blows toward countries like India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. The summer monsoon brings a humid climate and torrential rainfall to these areas.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Utilitarianism is a philosophical theory that seeks to understand the foundations of ethics and morals from the consequences of actions.
In this case, utilitarianism is the idea that an action can only be considered morally correct if its consequences promote collective well-being. If the outcome of the action is negative for most, it is classified as morally reprehensible. That is, according to utilitarianism, rules should not be taken on the basis of the greatest utility, but should be established on the basis of the social welfare that these rules will provide to society.
From this reasoning, utilitarianism presents itself as opposed to selfishness, since the consequences of actions must be focused on the happiness of a set and not on particular and individual interests.
