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Explanation:
21
Answer:
d. identify and separate different types of buyers, and sell a product that cannot be resold
Explanation:
Segmenting the market into different groups is a way to charge varying prices. Each group has their own demand curve.
Answer: B) A loss of $200,000 on its income statement in the year the bonds are called.
Explanation:
The bonds were issued at Par. This means they were issued at 100 of par.
The bonds are now trading at 104 of par.
If Sand Inc calls the bonds then they will make a profit (loss) of,
= 5,000,000 * 104/100
= $5,200,000
Therefore their Profit (loss) will be the bond at par minus the Calling price
= 5,000,000 - 5,200,000
= -$200,000
That means they make a loss of $200,000 in the year the bonds are called.
If you need any clarification do react or comment.
Answer:
Option C. $0.11
Option D. $0.95
Explanation:
As we know that the Transfer Price is set at either selling price for an outside market or variable cost plus opportunity cost if the product sold is to internal market present within the organization (Inter group or inter division sales).
However, the division can still charge upper limit price to the division which is $1 market price of the product.
Upper limit = $1
As it is given that the selling of the additional units will be among divisions which means its inter division market. Hence the lower limit will be used here.
Lower Limit = Variable cost + opportunity cost
Here
Variable cost is $10 cents
And
Opportunity cost will be zero here as the division will be using its excess capacity to sell to the other division, so there is no opportunity cost.
So, by putting values, we have:
Lower Limit = $0.1 - $0 = $0.1
Upper limit = $1
Thus the transfer price set for each bell can be between $1 and $0.1. So the $0.11 and $0.95 falls between these range and both are correct options here.
Answer:
The remaining part of the question is given below:
(Note that the subsidy can be granted to the education institutions or to the students directly or indirectly; for example, through low- interest student loans.)
a. P2-P0
b. P2-P1
c. P0-P1
d. P1
<u>Correct Answer:</u>
b. P2-P1
Explanation:
A pigouvian subsidy is a subsidy that is used to encourage behaviour that have positive effects on others who are not involved or society at large. <em>Behaviors or actions that are a benefit to others who are not involved in the transaction are called positive externalities.</em>