Answer:
B) Two different species of bacteria can share DNA, including antibiotic-resistance genes, during conjugation.
Explanation:
Conjugation is a process by which bacteria can exchange their genetic material between them. So through conjugation, the antibiotic-resistant gene coded by plasmid can be transferred through sex pilus to another bacteria.
So due to conjugation two different species of bacteria can share DNA which can include antibiotic-resistant genes. Therefore, through conjugation genetic variation and evolution are favored in bacteria. So due to this reason conjugation is a very important process in bacteria to spread antibiotic-resistant genes.
Forming an hypothesis, gathering materials, performing your experiment, and determining the conclusion. Also determining independent and dependent variables could be one depending on the teacher. Sorry if I’m wrong!
Explanation:
although independent variables can stand alone dependent variables rely on the independent variables therefore when you change the independent variables the dependent variables can no longer depend on the independent variables.
1: There are four stages of meiosis including prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. In the prophase phase (first stage) the chromosomes becomes visible as paired chromatids. When this happens the nuclear envelope disappears. During metaphase (second stage) the chromosomes attach to the spindle fibers. Throughout anaphase (third phase) the chromosomes move to opposite sides of the spindle fibers. While in telophase (fourth stage) two nuclei form by chromosomes and chromatids moving to the opposite ends of the cell.
2: The cells that outcome from meiosis are haploid daughter cells.
3: Haploid.
4: The similarities of meiosis and mitosis are that they both outcome with daughter from a parent cell. Differences are that mitosis has one round of genetic separation and cellular division while meiosis has two. In meiosis it creates daughter cells that aren’t identical.
Sexual reproduction combines genetics from two parents while asexual reproduction have offspring exactly the same as the genetics of the parent.
Asexual reproduction has the advantage of quicker reproducing. Sexual reproduction have all different offspring that can adapt to many different environments.
