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Arte-miy333 [17]
3 years ago
13

E=hv h= 6.62 x 10^-34 m^2 kg/ s

Chemistry
1 answer:
Drupady [299]3 years ago
7 0

v=5.0×10^12Hz

\\ \sf\longmapsto E=hv

\\ \sf\longmapsto E=6.626\times 10^{-34}Js\times 5\times 10^12s^{-1}

\\ \sf\longmapsto E=33.13\times 10^{-22}J

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The standard enthalpy of formation (ΔHf°) of calcium carbonate is –1207 kJ/mol. Which ONE of the equations below has ΔH° = –1207
Art [367]

Answer:

A) Ca(s) + C(s) + 3/2 O₂(g) → CaCO₃(s)

Explanation:

Standard enthalpy of formation of a chemical is defined as the change in enthalpy durin the formation of 1 mole of the substance from its constituent elements in their standard states.

The consituent elements of calcium carbonate, CaCO₃, in their standard states (States you will find this pure elements in nature), are:

Ca(s), C(s) and O₂(g)

That means, the equation that represents standard enthalpy of CaCO₃ is:

<h3>A) Ca(s) + C(s) + 3/2 O₂(g) → CaCO₃(s)</h3><h3 />

<em>Is the equation that has ΔH° = -1207kJ/mol</em>

3 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of XeF6 are formed from 12.9 L of F2 (at 298 K and 2.6 atm) according to 11) the following reaction? Assume t
ddd [48]

Answer:

#Molecules XeF₆ = 2.75 x 10²³ molecules XeF₆.

Explanation:

Given … Excess Xe + 12.9L F₂ @298K & 2.6Atm => ? molecules XeF₆

1. Convert 12.9L 298K & 2.6Atm to STP conditions so 22.4L/mole can be used to determine moles of F₂ used.

=> V(F₂ @ STP) = 12.6L(273K/298K)(2.6Atm/1.0Atm) = 30.7L F₂ @ STP

2. Calculate moles of F₂ used

=> moles F₂ = 30.7L/22.4L/mole = 1.372 mole F₂ used

3. Calculate moles of XeF₆ produced from reaction ratios …

Xe + 3F₂ => XeF₆ => moles of XeF₆ = ⅓(moles F₂) = ⅓(1.372) moles XeF₆ = 0.4572 mole XeF₆

4. Calculate number molecules XeF₆ by multiplying by Avogadro’s Number  (6.02 x 10²³ molecules/mole)

=> #Molecules XeF₆ = 0.4572mole(6.02 x 10²³ molecules/mole)

                                  = 2.75 x 10²³ molecules XeF₆.

8 0
3 years ago
A star is estimated to have a mass of 2.0 x 10 ^36kg. Assuming it to be a sphere of average radius of 7.0 x 10 ^5 km. Calculate
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

<em>a)</em> <em>1.392 x 10^6 g/cm^3</em>

<em>b) 8.69 x 10^7 lb/ft^3</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

mass of the star m =  2.0 x 10^36 kg

radius of the star (assumed to be spherical) r = 7.0 x 10^5 km = 7.0 x 10^8 m

The density of substance ρ = mass/volume

The volume of the star = volume of a sphere = \frac{4}{3}\pi  r^{3}

==> V = \frac{4}{3}*3.142*(7.0*10^8)^{3} = 1.437 x 10^27 m^3

density of the star ρ = (2.0 x 10^36)/(1.437 x 10^27) = 1.392 x 10^9 kg/m^3

in g/cm^3 = (1.392 x 10^9)/1000 = <em>1.392 x 10^6 g/cm^3</em>

in lb/ft^3 =  (1.392 x 10^9)/16.018 = <em>8.69 x 10^7 lb/ft^3</em>

6 0
3 years ago
What are three ways lakes can form?
quester [9]
Just choose 3

1) Lakes can form in hollows left by meteorite impacts (e.g. Clearwater Lakes, Quebec, Canada).

2) Lakes can form in the craters formed by volcanoes (e.g. Crater Lake, Oragon)

3) Lakes can form when a river is damed by a natural rock fall or man (e.g. Lake Mede)

4) Lakes can form where glaciers have scooped out the rock from the floor of a valley (e.g. Lake Geneva)

5) Lakes can form where block faulting lowers the land (e.g. lake Baikal)

6) lakes can form in natural depressions in the land (e.g. Lake Victoria)
4 0
3 years ago
The enthalpy of vaporization (ΔH°vap) of benzene is 30.7 kJ/mol at its normal boiling point of 353.3 K. What is ΔS°vap at this t
vazorg [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option c.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Vaporization is defined as the physical process in which liquid particles get converted to gaseous particles.

Liquid\rightleftharpoons Gas

The value of standard Gibbs free energy is 0 for equilibrium reactions.

To calculate \Delta S^o_{vap} for the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta S^o_{vap}=\frac{\Delta H^o_{vap}}{T}

where,

\Delta S^o_{vap} = standard entropy change of vaporization

\Delta H^o_{vap} = standard enthalpy change of vaporization = 30.7 kJ/mol = 30700 J/mol    (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)

T = temperature of the reaction = 353.3 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta S^o_{vap}=\frac{30700J/mol}{353.3K}=86.9J/(mol.K)

Hence, the correct answer is Option c.

8 0
3 years ago
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