Answer:
The three economic questions that every society must answer are as follows: "What to produce?" "How to produce?" and "For whom to produce?"
"What to produce": The quantity in which a commodity is to be produced is set at that level where demand equals supply. If quality produced is more or less, then there will be dis equilibrium in the market and price will fluctuate. Hence, to maintain stable equilibrium price it becomes necessary to make demand and supply equal.
"How to Produce": There are two types of techniques. A labor-intensive technique would employ relatively more labor and less capital. On the other hand, capital- intensive technique means more capital and less labor. The choice of technique depends on the prices of the factors of production. That is, if labor is cheap and capital is expensive, a labor-intensive technique would be considered and vice-versa.
"For whom to produce": The solution of this problem is very simple commodity can be consumed only by people who have more purchasing power. Price mechanism determines the income of the workers, i.e.; purchasing power. The purchasing power of the owner of capital is determined in the same way. Thus, when the price of every commodity and every factor of production are determined, the third problem will be solved
The budget is $4,240.
There are 164 kittens and 24 puppies.
Let
x = amount spent on each kitten
y = amount spent on each puppy.
The cost for each puppy is twice a much as that for a kitten. Therefore
y = 2x (1)
The available amount is $4,240, therefore
164x + 24y = 4240 (2)
Substitute (1) into (2).
164x + 24(2x) = 4240
212x = 4240
x = $20
y = 2x = $40
Answer: $40 for each puppy.
Answer:
Gross profit is a required income statement entry that reflects total revenue minus cost of goods sold (COGS). Gross profit is a company's profit before operating expenses, interest payments and taxes. Gross profit is also known as gross margin
Answer:
A perfectly elastic demand curve means that the firm can sell as much output as it chooses at the current price.
Explanation:
The perfectly elastic demand implies that the demand curve is horizontal line parallel to the X axis. The price is fixed at a point and the firm can sell any amount of output at this point. The demand is infinite at the given price level. If the firm makes any changes in this price level, the demand will become zero.
The firm will exit or leave the industry as its not making any profits.
<h3><u>CALCULATION OF THE PROFITS</u></h3>
According to the Question,
The firm produces at P = MC
Where we know,
Q = 55 units
P = $4.78
ATC or Average Total Cost = 6.76
AVC or Average Valuable Cost = 3
P > AVC so the firm produces to minimize losses at the MC = P.
Profit = ( P - ATC ) × Q
=( 4.78 - 6.76 ) × 55
= - 108.9
The profit is - 108.9 dollars per minute.
As the firm in the industry is making losses ( a negative profit ) so it will exit the industry in the long run.
To know more about competitive firms, check the given link.
brainly.com/question/28104159
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