23 56 − 1 8 Write the answer in simplest form.
1 answer:
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Answer:
The probability that the assembly line will be shut down is 0.00617.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that a soda bottling company’s manufacturing process is calibrated so that 99% of bottles are filled to within specifications, while 1% is not within specification.
Every hour, 12 random bottles are taken from the assembly line and tested. If 2 or more bottles in the sample are not within specification, the assembly line is shut down for recalibration.
Let X = <u><em>Number of bottles in the sample that are not within specification</em></u>.
The above situation can be represented through binomial distribution;
where, n = number of trials (samples) taken = 12 bottles
x = number of success = 2 or more bottles
p = probabilitiy of success which in our question is probability that
bottles are not within specification, i.e. p = 0.01
So, X ~ Binom (n = 12, p = 0.01)
Now, the probability that the assembly line will be shut down is given by = P(X 2)
P(X 2) = 1 - P(X = 0) - P(X = 1)
=
=
= <u>0.00617</u>
Answer:
The z-score for the statistics test grade is of 1.11.
The z-score for the calculus test grade is 7.3.
Due to the higher z-score, the student performed better on the calculus test relative to the other students in each class
Step-by-step explanation:
Z-score:
In a set with mean and standard deviation
, the z-score of a measure X is given by:
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
In this question:
The grade with the higher z-score is better relative to the other students in each class.
Statistics:
Mean of 79 and standard deviation of 4.5, so
Student got 84, so
The z-score is:
The z-score for the statistics test grade is of 1.11.
Calculus:
Mean of 69, standard deviation of 3.7, so
Student got 96, so
The z-score is:
The z-score for the calculus test grade is 7.3.
On which test did the student perform better relative to the other students in each class?
Due to the higher z-score, the student performed better on the calculus test relative to the other students in each class