Answer: The ocean dissolves carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and it is used by phytoplankton during photosynthesis.
Speciation is b. the process by which new species are formed. They are often caused by the isolation of certain organisms in terms of environment or geographical area. This is part of the evolutionary changes that various species undergo to brought about by natural selection.
Answer:
The correct answer is option - e. all of the above are useful traits.
Explanation:
A cloning vector is a small segment of DNA that can be established stably in an individual organism and able to internalize a foreign DNA for cloning purposes. The cloning vector could be taken from different organisms such as plasmid of a bacterium, or DNA from a virus. A cloning vector must possess some characteristics -
The cloning vector must be self-replicating ability in the host cells, it should be small in size with restriction site for the restriction endonuclease enzymes in it. The replication character of the vector should not interfere with the internalized DNA fragment. The presence of marker genes in the vector is also a property that is helpful in identifying of recombinant cells.
Thus, the correct answer is option - e. all of the above are useful traits.
Some living thing's bodies are weaker than others. For the species to live, the strong ones of the species will not get sick, reproduce and create strong offspring. The weak will die out.
QUESTION:
Under which circumstances do plants take up water by osmosis?
ANSWER:
<u>The conditions necessary for occurring osmosis in plants</u>:–
- Presence of a concentration gradient.
- The solution separated by a semi permieable membrane should have different concentration.
- Presence of a semi permeable membrane.