Answer:
Emulsifiers
Explanation:
Emulsifiers are substances that enhance the mixture of two immiscible substances. For example vegetable oil cannot mix with water without using an emulsifier
Answer:
Gene mutation:
Gene mutation may be defined as change or alteration in the nucleotide sequence of the gene. DNA replication errors and mutagens are responsible for the gene mutation. A single gene may affected in this mutation. For example: Sickle cell anemia is caused by the replacement of GAG to GUG results in the formation of valine instead of glutamic acid. The shape of RBCs changed from the biconcave to the sickle cell shape.
Chromosome mutation:
Chromosome mutation may be defined as the change or the alteration of chromosome number or structure. Chromosome mutation occurs due to errors during crossing over. The segment of the chromosome may get changed. Large number of genes may get affected. For example: Down syndrome occurs due to the presence of extra chromosome at chromosome 21.
Hydra and Obelia are cnidarians (species of aquatic organisms) that belongs to the Class Hydrozoa.
Several ways in which Obelia differs from Hydra are;
- Hydra is a predative species that lives on substrates such as wood, while Obelia is a colonial species that lives as polyps on branched frameworks.
- Hydra is found in freshwater habitats, while Obelia is found in marine habitats.
- Hydra undergoes the medusa form in its life cycle, while Obelia undergoes the two forms (polyp and medusa) in its life cycle.
- Hydra has great regenerative powers while Obelia does not have great regenerative powers.
What do you mean A like ?
