Bicarbonate buffer system in blood consists of carbonic acid and bicarbonate ion. H2CO3/HCO3-
When a base enters the body the acid part of the buffer reacts with the base.
Thats the carbonic acid (H2CO3) reacts with the base.
9.there are thermal cups that we use
Answer:
The frequency of wave is 0.125 Hz.
Explanation:
Frequency:
"It is an event repeat itself in a given period of time"
The unit of frequency is the Hz . If time is measured in seconds then frequency will be in Hz. Hz is equal to the per second.
Formula:
f = 1/ T
f = 1/ 8 sec
f = 0.125 Hz
The heat that creates this temperature change coming from change in the internal energy of the system as per as first law of thermodynamics.
<h3>What is Boyle's law ?</h3>
A law stating that the pressure of a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume at a constant temperature.
As we know, Boyle's law only works when the gas is kept at a constant temperature
Here,
When volume of gases decreased, it means work done has occurred on the system, so the work done is used for raising internal energy of the gas and the other is released as the thermal energy.
So,
According to 1st law of thermodynamics,
we know Q = ΔU + W i.e, change in internal energy and work done. So this is a reason. Changing temperature occurs.
Learn more about Internal enrgy here ;
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B. Most rocks are composed of single mineral