Answer:
100
Step-by-step explanation:
M = log(I/S)
The intensity of the first earthquake:
8 = log(I₁/S)
10⁸ = I₁/S
I₁ = 10⁸ S
The intensity of the second earthquake:
6 = log(I₂/S)
10⁶ = I₂/S
I₂ = 10⁶ S
The ratio is:
I₁/I₂ = (10⁸ S) / (10⁶ S)
I₁/I₂ = 100
It is 100 times stronger.
Answer:
23
Step-by-step explanation:
you subtract 50 the max number from 27 the Lowest number
Answer:
The total surface area of the pipe is 4123.31 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Total surface area (TSA) of a pipe is calculated as;
Outer area of the pipe + Inner area of the pipe + cross section of the two ends
TSA = 2πRL + 2πrL + 2π(R² - r²)
TSA = 2π(RL + rL + R² - r²)
where;
R is the outer radius
r is the inner radius
L is length of the pipe
Determine the length of the pipe
Outer surface area of the pipe is calculated as;
outer surface of the pipe = 2πRL
2514.2 = 2πRL
2514.2 = (2π x 5) L
2514.2 = 31.42 L
L = 2514.2 / 31.42
L = 80.02 cm
Finally, determine the total surface area of the pipe
TSA = 2π(RL + rL + R² - r²)
TSA = 2π(5x80.02 + 3x80.02 + 5² - 3²)
TSA = 2π(400.1 + 240.06 + 16)
TSA = 2π(656.16)
TSA = 4123.31 cm²
Therefore, the total surface area of the pipe is 4123.31 cm²
Answer:
2.3 × 10^-7
Step-by-step explanation:
First, create an equation with the initial decimal being the coefficient multiplied by 10 to the power of 0.
(For example, let’s create the starting scientific notation equation for the decimal 475,000).
475,000 = 475,000 × 10^0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Now that we have an equation, the second step is to move the decimal point in the coefficient until there is 1 significant digit to the left of the decimal point. For each space the decimal point is moved to the left, increase the exponent by 1.
(Continuing the example above, move the decimal point to the left and increment the exponent.).
475,000 = 475,000.0 × 10^0
475,000 = 47,500.0 × 10^1
475,000 = 4,750.0 × 10^2
475,000 = 475.0 × 10^3
475,000 = 47.5 × 10^4
475,000 = 4.75 × 10^5