Answer:
The excretory system helps the respiratory system by removing carbon dioxide that is produced during respiration (third option).
Explanation:
The lungs are in charge of the breathing process, being the main organ of the respiratory system. Each lung is considered an excretory organ —belonging to the excretory system— since it is capable of eliminating the carbon dioxide (CO₂) produced by the metabolism during expiration.
As a result of the gaseous exchange, the oxygen entering the lungs through the inhaled air passes into the blood, while the CO₂ is removed from the blood. This CO₂ is removed during expiration, which makes the lungs part of the excretory system.
The other options are not correct because:
- <em>The excretory system does </em><u><em>not introduce more oxygen into the lungs</em></u><em>.
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- <em>The </em><u><em>circulation of blood in and out of the lungs</em></u><em> is a function of the circulatory system.
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- <u><em>Urine is not produced by breathing</em></u><em>.</em>
Dispersal helps different species to increase their range of places, thereby helping to increase their population size in different regions. Dispersal also helps to avoid crowding of diseases of a single location as species move to different locations.
<h3>What is dispersal?</h3>
- Dispersal is the act of distributing things over a large area. It is when the individuals or seeds move from one site to their growing site.
- Dispersal can be active (move by oneself) or passive (require dispersers).
- Seed dispersal is the mechanism of transport of plant seeds to new sites for germination and the establishment of new individuals and colonies.
- This depends upon the effectiveness of the seed dispersers.
- Seed dispersal occurs by wind, water, animals, bats, explosions or gravity of the earth.
- Dispersal of seeds is very important for the survival of plant species.
- If the plants of same type grow too closely, they have to compete with each other for light, water and nutrients from the soil.
- Seed dispersal allows plants to spread out from a wide area and avoid competing with one another for the same resources.
Learn more about dispersal here:
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Answer:
When the lower esophageal sphincter is atrophied, a disease called achalasia occurs, in which there is no relaxation of the esophagus when the food is swallowed, it is difficult for the food to go down to the stomach. Some symptoms are that the food, once swallowed, can not pass and gets stuck.
Regurgitation, chest pain and weight reduction may also occur.
Bacteria cells have no nuclei.
hope this helps :)