Answer:
Primates have the greatest brain size to body size ratio of any mammalian group.
Explanation:
Primates can be described as mammals which have digits. Apart from having digits, primates comprise of features like skull and teeth. Primates undergo sexual reproduction to produce offsprings and are characterized of being placental mammals.
Primates are organisms that have the largest size of the brain tin relation to their body ratio. Among primates, Humans have the largest brain to body size ratio, making them by far the most intelligent organism in the animal kingdom.
Answer: Feeding behaviors, trophic levels, cell wall composition, and their organelles distinguish fungi from plants.
Explanation:
While plants and fungi are both eukaryotes, they differ in terms of feeding behaviors, trophic levels, cell wall composition, and their organelles.
- Cell walls: both are non-chain polysaccharides (sugars) that function as structural support; yet fungal cell walls are composed of chitin while plant cell walls are made up of cellulose
- Feeding: fungi secrete compounds that digest their food sources before they can take in nutrients and they store food as <em>glycogen; </em>while plants do not require a means of pre-digesting food and store their food as <em>starch.</em>
- Organelles: plant cells contain <em>chloroplasts</em>, small green structures with chlorophyll that causes their characteristic coloration. Unlike plants, fungi do not photosynthesize to make their own food or contain chloroplasts.
- Trophic level: are strictly <em>heterotrophs or decomposers, </em>depending on other organisms for survival. Their chloroplasts enable them to carry out photosynthesis, thus they are <em>autotrophs or producers. </em>
Answer:
Following are the two advantages of endoplasmic reticulum.
1) Endoplasmic reticulum is an organelle of the cell which is responsible for the production of protein for the cell. This protein is sent to the Golgi apparatus where it is modified and used by the cell where it is needed.
2) Endoplasmic reticulum also helps in the removal of toxic substances from the cell. If these toxic substances are not removed, it causes damage to the cell.
