Pathophysiology is a sub discipline of physiology that deals with the study of mechanisms of disease. Pathology describes the abnormal or undesired conditions while pathophysiology entails explaining the physiological processes or mechanisms where such conditions develop and progress. It is a physiology of abnormal state that is normally followed by a disease or a syndrome.
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Answer: The living organisms are divided into five different kingdoms – Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia, and Monera.
Explanation:
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the fourth choice or letter D.
<span>Flexible digits, a large cerebrum, and arms that rotate at the shoulder are characteristics of primates.</span>
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Answer:
The plasma membrane is the thin, flexible boundary between a cell and its environment. Plasma membranes with less cholesterol will have decreased fluidity at low temperatures and higher fluidity at high temperatures compared to the membrane with more cholesterol. This is because it prevents the fatty acid tails from sticking together!