Answer:
a) -4
b) -12 billion
Explanation:
Question 1) Calculate the Tax Multiplier
FIrst, we know that the Marginal Propensity to Consume = 0.8
Based on this, the formula is as follows:
Multipier = -Marginal Propensity to Consume/ (1-Marginal Propensity to Consume)
Multiplier = -0.8/ (1-0.8) = -0.8/ 0.2 = -4
The Tax Multiplier = -4
Question 2) The resulting change in the equilibrium quantity of real GDP demanded
Change in Demand = Change in Tax x The Tax Multiplier
Change in Demand = $3 billion x -4
= -12
This means that the equilibrium quantity of the real GDP is -12 billion
Oil level, tire presseure
Answer:
0.36
Explanation:
Cost of equity of 16.8%,
Pretax cost of debt of 8.1%
Return on assets of 14.5%
As per NN proposition: Cost of equity = Return on asset + D/E ratio (Return on asset-Cost of debt)
0.168 = 0.145 + D/E (0.145 - 0.082)
0.168 - 0.145 = D/E (0.064)
0.023 = D/E (0.064)
D/E = 0.023/0.064
D/E = 0.359375
D/E = 0.36
Thus, the debt-equity ratio is 0.36
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>C. A media campaign by a tobacco company against a cigarette tax increase
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<u>Explanation:</u>
The Amendment to the American Constitution keeps the legislature from making laws which regard a foundation of religion, preclude the free duty of religion, or compressing the ability to speak freely, the opportunity of the press, the privilege to quietly amass, or the right to request
A careful reading of the Amendment uncovers that it secures a few fundamental freedoms and opportunity of religion, discourse, press, request, and get together. Therefore getting to understand the correction might be a long process.
If a monopolist's production process has economies of scale and average cost exceeds marginal cost, then the government should make the price equal to the marginal cost.
Monopolies are businesses that are dominated by few people in the industry. They have little competition from others and have high barriers to entry.
They can sometimes reduce production to increase the price of their goods and services.
The government can regulate the activities of monopolies by making their price equal to the marginal cost.
Learn more about monopolies here:
brainly.com/question/13113415