Answer:
(C) the forces of supply and demand
Explanation:
In a perfectly competitive industry, no single buyer nor seller will be able to influence prices thus marking the forces of demand and supply (the invisible hand) the determinant of pricing. Each buyer or seller will only account for a minute portion of total demand and supply thus making their influence of market price insignificant.
Options (A), (B) and (D) are incorrect as the largest firms, individual sellers and individual buyers do not influence pricing over price in a perfectly competitive market.
Answer:
Liquidity of an asset refers to how easily convertible the asset is to cash or so called liquid money.
Most Liquid - A $5 bill
This is already cash so it is the most liquid there is.
Second-Most Liquid - The funds in a money market account
Funds in a money market account are the second most liquid because most often they can simply be withdrawn from the fund. There might be limits on the number of withdrawals allowed though within a period.
Third-Most Liquid - A share in a publicly traded company
A share in a publicly trade company ranks here because to realize the cash, one would need to sell the share first.
Least Liquid - Your house
Your house will be the most difficult of these to liquidate as it will involve a much longer process to eventually get it sold and realize cash. The process will include but will not be limited to, advertising, hiring realtors, inspection etc.
Market Inventory is the inventory that is readily available on the retail shelf. Both the products that are on hand for sale and the raw materials required to make those products are considered inventory. On the balance sheet of an organization, it is categorized as a current asset. A business should generally avoid keeping a large volume of inventory on hand for an extended period of time.
The three different categories of inventory are raw materials, finished commodities, and work-in-progress. The first-in, first-out method, the last-in, first-out method, and the weighted average method are the three methods used to value inventory. As items are produced or acquired as needed, inventory management enables organizations to reduce inventory expenditures.
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I believe the answer is d. I hope it was right and I helped!