Answer:
To produce energy in form of ATP
Explanation:
The thylakoid membrane harbors photosystems that will receive light photons, ejecting electrons from a main chlorophyl molecule in a reaction center, to other acceptors. These electrons will reach the electron transport chain to create a proton gradient, and subsequently, to produce ATP. Later on these electrons will reach the other photosystem, to produce reducing power. This is in plants.
Cyclic photosystems also exist, in some bacteria, for example, and only produce energy as ATP. They also have an electron transport chain.
Answer: Gut microbiome degrade the ingested milk sugars through a biochemical pathway, producing ATP required for the energy needs of infant.
Explanation:
The human breast milk fed on by infants contains a high concentration of indigestible oligosaccharides which include lacto-N-tetraose and lacto-N-fucopentaose.
These milk sugars are utilized by microbes in the gut of infants, yielding lactate as the final product of metabolism and releasing several molecules of ATP as useful energy for use by the infant.
Thus, the presence of these gut microbes at birth, and the feeding of infant with breast milk is vital to fulfilling their energy needs
Answer:
3. CABD
Explanation:
The gene mapping refers to providing position to the genes on the chromosomes. The first gene map was constructed by the Alfred Sturtevant on the basis of recombinant produces or recombination frequency which was calculated.
The gene mapping refers to providing position to the genes on the chromosomes.
In the given question to construct gene map:
1. Look for the highest recombination frequency that is 50% between the C and D.
2. Now look for second-highest value and place the gene accordingly.
3.Similarly, place the genes in the decreasing order of recombination frequency and this will result that the sequence of the genes is- CABD.
Thus, Option-3 is correct.
Sulfur dioxide (also sulphur dioxide) is the chemical compound with the formula SO
2. At standard atmosphere, it is a toxic gas with a pungent, irritating smell. The triple point is 197.69 K and 1.67 kPa. It is released naturally by volcanic activity.
Has an irritating Odor and is colorless