<span>Norepinephrine uses the Second
Messenger System, which means, cells signal to each other what molecules have
been released that will trigger a physiological reaction. </span>
<span>
This phenomenon is activated after the ligand (ion or molecule) is bonded to its receptor
(protein molecule), creating a variation that causes a chain-reaction, that will
finally activate the Second Messenger. The latter will activate intercellular
molecules that will be able to control the cell’s activity. </span>
Answer:
In bacterial cells, ribosomes are synthesized in the cytoplasm through the transcription of multiple ribosome gene operons. In eukaryotes, the process takes place both in the cell cytoplasm and in the nucleolus, which is a region within the cell nucleus.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The central dogma gives a description of how genetic information travels in biological cells from DNAs to proteins. DNAs are first transcribed into messenger RNAs in a process known as transcription and the resulting mRNAs are used in the synthesis of proteins in a process known as translation.
In eukaryotic cells, transcription process happens within the confines of the nucleus because the genetic material in the form of DNAs are always located in the nucleus. Thereafter, the mRNAs generated from transcription are transported to the cytoplasm of the cell where they become translated into proteins.
Hence;
- <em>T</em><em>ranscription</em><em> happens in the </em><em>nucleus</em><em> of the cell.</em>
- <em>Translation </em><em>happens in the </em><em>cytoplasm</em><em> of the cell.</em>
Answer:
The correct option is A. They provide the energy required to build high-energy sugars.
Explanation:
Calvin cycle can be described as the series of dark reactions of the process of photosynthesis.
During the Calvin cycle, carbon dioxide is reduced to glucose. The molecules of NADPH and ATP play an active role in this reaction to occur. The molecules of ATP serve as a source of energy. Whereas, the molecules of NADPH serve as a reducing agent. Electrons are added by NADPH so that carbon dioxide gets converted into glucose.
Answer:
A is the correct option
Explanation:
In the pharmaceutical industry, bacteria are used to produce antibiotics, vaccines, and medically-useful enzymes.
