Answer:
a. This is actually a case of frequency-dependent selection. With too many cheaters in a population, the fruiting body's stalk is not built well, and all individuals have lower fitness.
Explanation:
Frequency dependent selection is a process in evolution whereby the
a gene, genotype or phenotype varies depend on the percentage of that gene, genotype or phenotype that is present in the population.
There are two types of frequency dependent selection:
a. Positive frequency dependent selection.
b. Negative frequency dependent selection.
Hello Pgoodrichstat!
The process that helps gas exchange occur is called diffusion.
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-Blizzard
Answer:
this is for number 6
Explanation:As the universe continues to expand, the gravitational force between the stars will decrease the farther apart they become.
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Answer:
1.Earth
2.tidally
3.spin
4.Kuiper
5.A solar nebula forms when the gas and dust are pulled together in a spinning disk. Particles began to clump together due to gravity, and larger chunks of material exert more gravity on nearby dust and gas. These chunks of material grew faster and formed planets or moons. Denser elements such as iron settled closer to the center of the solar nebula.
Explanation:
this is for penn foster