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VLD [36.1K]
3 years ago
8

Dog breeders often mate dogs that have special traits that they will pass on to offspring. This is an example of

Biology
2 answers:
iris [78.8K]3 years ago
7 0
Artificial selection since they only want specific traits of a dog
olga nikolaevna [1]3 years ago
6 0
As artificial usually means that some unnatural event helped the action I assume its the second one: artificial selection
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2. Tim and Stephanie are devastated when the
saul85 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

<em>Tim and Stephanie are devastated when they find out their newborn son has hemophilia- sex-linked recessive disease. Tim is shocked because he doesn’t have hemophilia, and figured if his son has it he would have gotten it from him. Is Tim correct in his thinking? Explain. Also explain what their genotypes must be in order for neither parents to have the disease but their son does. Create a Punnett square, and indicate the mother's and father's genotype.</em>

<em />

First of all, the thinking of Tim is wrong. Hemophilia is X-linked and a male (XY) child always inherits his X chromosome from his mother. Hence, <u>the newborn son of Tim must have inherited the allele for the disease from Stephanie.</u>

Now, neither Tim nor Stephanie showed any symptom of hemophilia. It could only mean that Tim is totally free of the hemophilic allele while Stephanie is a carrier for it. Because a man has just one X chromosome, he can either be totally free of the abnormality or affected by it, no in-between. A woman has two X chromosomes, hence, she can be totally free, a carrier, or affected for the disease. Assuming the allele for hemophilia to be h, Tim's genotype would, therefore, be X^HY while that of his wife would be X^HX^h .

The Punnet's square analysis of the cross between Tim and Stephanie is indicated in the attached image.

3 0
3 years ago
How does an enzyme help biological reactions take place? Explain in terms of activation energy.
Kay [80]
Enzymes are biological catalysts. Catalysts lower the activation energy for reactions. The faster the rate enzymes speed up reactions by lowering activation energy
8 0
2 years ago
What makes the meiosis I and meiosis II so different?
Lina20 [59]

Answer: In meiosis I, homologous chromosomes separate, while in meiosis II, sister chromatids separate. Meiosis II produces 4 haploid daughter cells, whereas meiosis I produces 2 diploid daughter cells. Genetic recombination (crossing over) only occurs in meiosis I.Jan 27, 2018

Hope this helps... Stay safe and have a great day/night!!! :D

8 0
3 years ago
A researcher is studying the transport of material within a cell. A microscopic slide prepared using rat liver tissue showed tha
GarryVolchara [31]

Answer:

Protein synthesis in rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and packaging in smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER)

Explanation:

Intracellular Protein Transport:

  • After transcription in the nucleus, the mRNA is translocated from the nucleus to the ribosomes attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). The RER is the site of the biosynthesis of proteins.
  • The process of translation of mRNA sequence into amino acid sequence takes place in the RER.
  • The newly synthesized protein is then packaged into vesicles in the SER and transported to the Golgi complex.
  • The Golgi complex is the cell's packaging department. It packages proteins into transport vesicles for intra and extracellular protein transport.
6 0
2 years ago
Which statement BEST describes why mycelium, constructed of hyphae, are necessary for fungi survival?
mariarad [96]

Answer:

Hyphae absorb nutrients from the environment and transport them to other parts of the thallus.

Explanation:

The large volumes of hyphae within the mycelium perform a fundamental role by obtaining nutrients from the organic substrates from the surrounding of the fungus. Hyphae play different kinds of functions in fungi.

They contain cytoplasm or cell sap. They also contain the nuclei, which include genetic material. Hyphae absorb nutrients from the environment and transport them to other parts of the thallus.

The thallus is the fungus body in which the fungi live or from beneath the soil to give support to the fungi for its growth and its survival.

5 0
2 years ago
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