Answer: the correct option is B (Preoperational)
Explanation:
The theory of Cognitive development was proposed by Jean Piaget that humans progress through four developmental stages which includes the sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational and formal operational period.
During the pre-operational stage of cognitive development, Piaget noted that children do not yet understand concrete logic and cannot mentally manipulate information. That's why the child stated that the bottom row have more pennies instead of observing it remained the same
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Answer:</h2>
Punishment (in behavior modification) appropriate to use immediately after a behavior, punishment is more likely to lead to a reduction in behavior if it immediately follows the behavior.
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Harmful effects :</u></h2><h3><u>Elicitation of undesirable emotional response and aggression :</u> </h3>
1) Punishment especially positive punishment in the form of aversive stimulation , may evoke aggressive behaviour with respondent and operant components.
2) Aggressive behavior following punishment that occurs because it has enabled the person to escape the aversive stimulation in the past is referred to as sperant aggression.
<h3><u>Escape and Avoidance :</u></h3>
1) Natural reactions to aversive stimulation.
2) As the intensity of the punisher increases , so does the likelihood of escape and avoidance.
3) Can be minimized by providing alternative responses that come into contact with reinforcement and avoid the punisher.
Answer:
A patient is having difficulty remember to take a prescribed drug three times a day. Which of the following forms of the Surg should the health care professional recommend to increase adherence?
Such patient should be told the consequences of not adhering to none compliance which might lead to low quality life, death, deteriorating health condition. With that the patient would definitely adhere strictly to it after the importance is made known.
Explanation: