As the bear enters hibernation, its metabolic processes such as body temperature, heart rate, and respiratory rate are reduced. But bears do not lower the body temperature as much as once thought. Their hibernation temperature is around 88 degrees and waking temperature is 100 degrees F. This relatively high sleeping temperature allows bears to become fully alert if aroused, perhaps to enable the bear to protect itself from predators and other dangers without unnecessarily taxing their energy reserves. Over the course of a hibernating season it is thought that bears use approximately 4 thousand calories a day, which results in a weight loss of about 20 percent of it body weight by spring.
Answer:
When seeking to determine the number of shirts made by employees subjected to noise with and without the use of headphones, the independent variable is the amount of noise.
Explanation:
During an investigation, the independent variable may be subject to change, in order to observe the effect it will have on the dependent variable.
In the case presented, the amount of noise to which employees are exposed represents the independent variable, which is modified by the use of headphones that block all or part of the noise.
The productivity —expressed in the number of shirts made— can be expected to be higher for employees not exposed to noise.
Other options do not apply because:
- <u><em>The number of shirts made by the employee</em></u><em>. Dependent variable
.</em>
- <u><em>The type of music the employees listen to while they work or the amount of training employees need</em></u><em>. These are not the variables studied.</em>
Well one thing u could do is to reduce the amount of fossil fuels burning (idk how, maybe finding a better alternative to burning them) another way would be planting more trees, or buy energy efficient products. Basically these things just reduce the carbon footprint by reducing the amount of fossil fuels (because we only have a limited amount) i hope this helped
Explanation:
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Answer:
LD50 (median lethal dose)
Explanation:
- Whenever one needs to quantify the virulence of a pathogen then this is done by using a set of laboratory animals.
- LD50 (median lethal dose) is an important indicator of virulence.
- LD50 is defined as the number of pathogens that are required to kill 50% of the total infected animals.
- For the calculation of LD50, the animals are infected with a known number of pathogens and then a graph is plotted for the percentage of animals killed against the concentration of the pathogen used for infection.<em> The point at which the graph indicates the death of 50% animals, the corresponding concentration of inoculation of a pathogen is taken as the LD50 of that particular pathogen. </em>
