75 (your whole) / .55 (percentage) =41.25
It is positive and increasing
They can only sit one way because they are still in a row
Or did you mean like how many different ways can they sit?
Answer:
The null hypothesis is
, in which x is the proportion tested.
The alternative hypothesis is 
Step-by-step explanation:
A recent article in a university newspaper claimed that the proportion of students who commute more than miles to school is no more than x.
This means that at the null hypothesis, we test if the proportion is of at most x, that is:

Suppose that we suspect otherwise and carry out a hypothesis test.
The opposite of at most x is more than x, so the alternative hypothesis is:
