Manuel is experiencing a mental disorder which is called the major depressive disorder. It has the capability of disrupting the activity of a person in terms of doing activities, disinterest in certain things that they used to live and even sleeping or the way they eat. It could be seen above as Manuel has less interest of the things he used to like and it also disrupts in his daily activities because of his moody character. The reason why it led him to experience it is because of his grand father's upcoming death.
Having been raised in an authoritarian parents wherein parents exercise greater rights and authority, plus physical abuse; most likely, what Rock would respond to his friend Dax who has a bad day and cries is anxiety and distress. Most children who had been raise in an authoritarian way suppressed their feelings and are afraid to express themselves.
When contrasting life-course persistent offenders with adolescent-limited offenders, researchers agree that: the causes and consequences of the two are very different.
One of the strongest correlates of crime is age, with a common empirical finding of an adolescent rise and peak of offending. One theory in particular, Moffitt’s developmental taxonomy, advances a specific hypothesis for the age–crime relationship, with a focus on a specific typology of offenders, adolescence-limited who offend for specific reasons during adolescence. This chapter reviews the adolescence-limited hypothesis relevant empirical research, and concludes with summary statements, challenges to Moffitt’s adolescence-limited hypothesis, and directions for future research.
There are other theories that have been developed to explain the rise and peak of adolescent offending. Patterson (1997) set out a learning model in which decreases in parents monitoring and supervision during adolescence lead adolescents to offend. Another explanation is Agnew’s (2003) integrated theory of the adolescent peak in offending. Recalling that adolescents are given only some adult privileges and responsibilities, Agnew believes that this has important effects on increasing delinquency among adolescents, including a decline in supervision increased social and academic demands participation in a larger, more diverse peer-oriented social world an increase in the desire for adult privileges, and reduced ability to cope in a legitimate manner and an increase in the disposition to cope in an illegitimate (delinquency/crime) manner to attain the adult privileges and goods they want
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The correct choice is" <span>take on a temporary role and postpone identity-achievement decisions".</span>
James Marcia who was a famous psychologist recommended that there are four stages of personality statuses, in creating our identity as people. These stages are achievement, moratorium, foreclosure, and diffusion. Identity moratorium is the status of people who are amidst an kind of crisis.