Answer:
The loss of the financial institution is $413,000
Explanation:
Let's say that after 3 years the financial institution will receive:
0.5 * 10% of $10million
= 0.5 * 0.1 * 10000000
= $500,000
Then, they will pay 0.5 * 9% of $10M
= 0.5 * 0.09 * 10000000
= $450,000
Therefore, their immediate loss would be $500000 - $450000
= $50000.
Let's assume that forward rates are realized to value the rest of the swap.
The forward rates = 8% per annum.
Therefore, the remaining cash flows are assumed that floating payment is
0.5*0.08*10000000 =
$400,000
Received net payment would be:
500,000-400,000= $100,000. The total cost of default is therefore the cost of foregoing the following cash flows:
Year 3=$50,000
Year 3.5=$100,000
Year 4 = $100,000
Year 4.5= $100,000
Year 5 = $100,000
Discounting these cash flows to year 3 at 4% per six months, the cost of default would be $413,000
Answer:
Explanation:
The discount rate is the interest rates on loans that the Federal Reserves makes banks. Banks occasionally borrow from the Federal Reserve when they find themselves short on reserves. A higher discount rate decreases banks' incentives to borrow reserves from the Federal Reserve, thereby reducing the quantity of reserves in the banking system and causing the money supply to fall
The federal funds rate is the interest rate that banks charge one another for short term loans. When the Federal Reserve uses open-market operations to buy government bonds, the quantity of reserves in the banking system increases, banks' demand for borrowed reserves declines , and the federal funds rate decreases.
Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Explanation
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
Answer:
Cumulative net present value of the project is:
= $33.5 million.
The discounted cash flow rate of return is:
= 26%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
The capital cost of the combined heat and power system = $23 million
Expected net savings per year = $10 million
Project period = 10 years
Discount rate = 12%
Annuity PV factor for 10 years at 12% = 5.650
Total PV of the cash flows = $56.5 million (5.650 * $10 million)
NPV of the project = $33.5 million
Annualized NPV = $33.5 million/5.650
= $5,929,204
Discounted cash flow rate of return = Annualized NPV/Investment * 100
= $5,929,204/$23,000,000 * 100 = 26%