Answer:
Computer viruses are referred to living viruses as they both have similar effects.
Explanation:
While living viruses invade cells and cause harmful effects on the body, computer viruses basically do the same thing. Computer viruses are a malicious code that inserts itself into a computer. It's designed to spread to one computer to another, just like a living virus.
Similarities:
- Spreads from one host to another.
- They both alter/harm the host.
- Both can replicate itself.
Differences:
- A computer virus is manmade, while living viruses aren't.
- A computer virus needs to be removed manually through an app or software while living viruses are almost curable medicine.
- A computer virus effects machines and software while living viruses only infect living organisms.
To ensure that they are up to date and running smoother than before. Withought updates our devices wouldnt work properly the way they are supposed to!
Answer:
The Packets can be arrived out of an order from the Internet Protocol layer.
So, whenever the out of an order packets would be received then, it would be generated the duplicate ACK's, if we perform the re-transmission after the first duplicate ACK would be lead the senders to introduced too many redundant packets in the networks.
Explanation:
- All the bytes, in the Transmission Control Protocol connections, are the numbered, from the beginning at the randomly choose the initial sequence number (ISN).
- The SYN packets consumes the one sequence number, so the data will be actual and it begins at the ISN+1.
- The receivers ack's sequences the number x acknowledged the receipts of all the data bytes that is less than byte the number x.