Answer:
The answer is Reward Power
Explanation:
Reward Power is the power a manager has which is conveyed by giving some type of award to an employee or compliance with one's wishes or achieving company or organisational goals in order to influence the employee to act. It can be done through giving of bonuses, raises, medals, promotion, etc.
It can also be described as a form of power that is based on the perceived ability to give positive consequences or remove negative ones.
In the question, the Sprinters' Club declares one o its members as the "most outstanding athlete of the year" and other members vie for it, this is an example of reward power
The correct option is Option D. (Macrosociology)
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Macrosociology is a large-scale methodology to sociology that focuses on the structural examination of social systems and communities, typically at a high degree of theoretical complexity. They give a historical explanation about the changes in large-scale civilization.
Macrosociology allows for the analysis of large-scale trends and patterns, but it also increases the chances of viewing these trends as different levels of abstraction that exist independently of the people who carry them out on the ground.
Macrosociologists look at humanity as a whole, as something that exists before and beyond the sum of its individual members.
In conclusion, Macrosociology best describes the given claim in the question.
Learn more about sociology here:
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It is affecting murine animals in so many ways the population of marine animals for ocean warming is decreasing everyday
