Answer:
D- The effect of drift on average fitness is not predictable
Explanation:
Genetic drift is a mechanism causing change in allele frequencies in a population from one generation to another. Genetic drift happens by random sampling and the benefit or harm of the allele is not a factor in deciding which allele stays and which is deviated from.
A beneficial allele may be lost, and a harmful allele fixed into the next generation. Genetic drift affects both small and large populations but its effect is more pronounced in small populations.
Since Genetic drift happens by chance and any allele can be selected, the effect of the drift on the fitness of the population cannot be predicted. If a harmful allele is selected, there will be a negative effect on the fitness. On the other hand, if a beneficial allele is selected, there will be a positive effect on the fitness of the population
The colourless colonies are only the gram-negative bacterium that will grow as the selective media Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) followed by mannitol salt agar (MSA), which will only allow one type of microorganism to grow.
Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) agar is a differential microbiological medium that gives a colour indicator to distinguish between organisms that digest lactose and those that do not while significantly inhibiting the development of Gram-positive bacteria. In laboratories, the selective medium is crucial for differentiating gram-negative microorganisms.
Both EMB (Eosin methylene blue) and Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA) are selective in that they only permit the growth of Gram-negative bacteria.
To learn more about Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) click here
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Answer:
Haploid
Explanation:
Gametes are mainly produced by the process of meiosis in the gamete mother cells. Meiosis reduces the chromosome number to the half in the gametes and produces haploid gametes. Haploid cells are the ones that have only one complete set of chromosomes. The fusion of haploid male gamete with a haploid female gamete restores the diploid chromosome number in the zygote.
For example, each of the human sperms and egg cells has 23 chromosomes. Somatic cells in humans have 46 chromosomes. The fusion of a sperm carrying 23 chromosomes with an egg having 23 chromosomes restores the 46 chromosomes in the zygote.
Answer:
Replication
Explanation:
Replication is the ability of an essay or experiment to be reproduced or replicated by others, in particular, by the scientific community. Replication is one of the pillars of the scientific method, with falsifiability being the other. Depending on the particular scientific field, reproducibility may require that the test or experiment be falsifiable.
Answer:
The nucleus is a collection of particles called protons, which are positively charged, and neutrons, which are electrically neutral. Protons and neutrons are in turn made up of particles called quarks.
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