The volume of the cube is base times width times height, or any of these measurements cubed, since they're all the same.
Therefore, the volume of the cube is:
12³ = 1728 in³
The volume of the cylinder is π*r²*h, where r is the radius and h is height
Remember that the diameter is twice the radius, so the radius is 2 in and the height is 5 in.
Therefore, each can has a volume of π * 2² * 5 = 20π
Approximating π as 3.14....
The volume of each can is 62.8 in³
1728 ÷ 62.8 = 27.5
Rounding down, 27 cans can fit in the crate.
This is how I suspect the teach wanted you to solve, since it involves finding the volume of both shapes and using pi. However, this is not actually how many cans can fit, because it does not take into account the fact that not every inch of available space will be used.
Here is another way to solve,taking this fact into account, that gives the more accurate answer:
Each can has a diameter of 4in, which means that they each require a square of 4 x 4 in to accommodate their base.
The base of each can requires 16 in² of space in the crate.
The base of the cube is 12 x 12, so the area of the base is 144 in²
144 ÷ 16 = 9, so the base of the cube, or bottom of the box, can fit 9 cans, arranged 3 by 3.
The cube has a height of 12 inches, and each can is 5 inches tall. Therefore, two of these stacks can fit in the box, for 9 x 2 = 18 cans.
This is a much better answer, as it takes into account the fact that the cans can't occupy every inch of available space in the cube.
Place (3x + 1)/12, and (4x)/15 (Note: the bottom triangle's base is 12 + 3)
Set the two equal to each other
(3x + 1)/12 = (4x)/15
Cross multiply
15(3x +1)/12(12) = 12(4x)/15(15)
15(3x + 1) = 12(4x)
Distribute the 15 to the two terms in the parenthesis, and 12 to 4x
15(3x) = 45x
15(1) = 15
12(4x) = 48x
45x + 15 = 48x
Isolate the variable, subtract 45x from both sides
45x (-45x) + 15 = 48x (-45x)
15 = 48x - 45x
Simplify
15 = 3x
Isolate the x, divide 3 from both sides
15/3 = 3x/3
x = 15/3
x = 5
5 is your answer
hope this helps
The answer is 8 2/15 yw :)
Step-by-step explanation:
