Fatty acids when need as a source of energy goes through a process called <span>lipolysis and during this process, it is broken down into a useable energy source. </span>
The answer is C. The original population is the dotted line and the population after the selection is the faded blue. The two shell patterns are increasing while the most common was is decreasing.
Since a change in an objects position occurs as it moves, your answer would be #3, motion :)
The correct answer is - physically dettering herbivory, protection from frost, and minimizing evaporation.
The plants have developed multiple traits that help them in multiple different circumstances, and some of those traits are the thorns and the hairs on their steams and leaves.
The thorns primarily serve for protection of the plant. They are very sharp and give a painful sting (occasionally poisonous one), so they are a physical protection from the herbivores that would try to eat parts of the plants.
The hairs have multiple functions. They are like a coat that helps the plant to not be affected by frost, help to stop the evaporation, and also partially manage to stop most of the insects that feed on plants.
i. In bright sunlight, the Calvin cycle takes place in the stroma. At the time of the Calvin cycle, the products of the light-dependent reactants, that is, ATP and NADPH are used to transform molecules of carbon dioxide into high-energy sugars.
ii. In the darkness, the Calvin cycle also takes place in the stroma. During the Calvin cycle, the products of the light-dependent reactions, that is, ATP and NADPH are used to transform the molecules of carbon dioxide into high-energy sugars.
iii. If the plant has been kept in dark for an extended period of time, then there may be not enough production of ATP and NADPH taking place in order to continue the Calvin cycle.