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11111nata11111 [884]
3 years ago
11

A deli sells sliced meat and cheese. One customer purchases 4 pounds of meat and 5 pounds of cheese for a total of $30.50. A san

dwich shop owner comes in and purchases 11 pounds of meat and 14 pounds of cheese for $84.50. The system of equations below represents the situation.
4x + 5y = 30.50

11x + 14y = 84.50

The variable x represents the
.

The variable y represents the
.

The deli charges $
Mathematics
1 answer:
eimsori [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The cost of 1 pound meat is $ 4.5 And cost of 1 pound of cheese is $ 2.5.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the cost of 1 pound of meat be x

Let the cost of 1 pound of cheese be y

Cost of 4 pounds of meat = 4x

Cost of 5 pounds of cheese = 5y

Since we are given that one customer purchases 4 pounds of meat and 5 pounds of cheese for a total of $30.50.  

So, equation becomes :

Cost of 11 pounds of meat = 11x

Cost of 14 pounds of cheese = 14y

Since we are given that a sandwich shop owner comes in and purchases 11 pounds of meat and 14 pounds of cheese for $84.50.

So, equation becomes :

Thus the system of equations are :

-1   (Red line)

-2   (Black line)

Solving these equations graphically we get the solution

x = $4.5

y = $2.5

Hence The cost of 1 pound meat is $ 4.5 And cost of 1 pound of cheese is $ 2.5.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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fenix001 [56]
To me personally, the first bit f(g(x)) is easy and the domain is tricky. Let's try explain this.

A function takes an input number and returns an output number depending on the function. Look at f(x) = x+3, if we let the input number be 2 then we say that f(2) = 5. We could do f(π) to give us π+3 or even f(x²) to give us x² +3. The trick is to substitute the input into the function equation.

You have been asked to find f(g(x)). You know f(x) = \frac{1+x}{1-x}. Putting numbers in at this point would be easy (try work out f(2), you'll do it really quick) but you have to put in g(x).

f(g(x)) = \frac{1+g(x)}{1-g(x)}
we also know that g(x) = \frac{x}{1-x} so we can say that
f(g(x)) = \frac{1+ \frac{x}{1-x} }{1- \frac{x}{1-x} } and that is f(g(x)) but the question requires that we simplify it so
\frac{1+ \frac{x}{1-x} }{1- \frac{x}{1-x} }  =  \frac{ \frac{1-x}{1-x} +  \frac{x}{1-x} }{ \frac{1-x}{1-x} - \frac{x}{1-x} } =  \frac{ \frac{1}{1-x} }{ \frac{1-2x}{1-x} } =  \frac{1}{1-2x}

f(g(x)) = \frac{1}{1-2x}

Now for the tricky bit (for me, at least). The domain is the full set of values that you can 'put in to' the function and still get a real value out. So how do we work out what numbers 'break' the function? I like to use the fact that DIVIDING BY ZERO IS IMPOSSIBLE. What value of x can we put into the function to make it so the function is being divided by 0? i.e. 1-2x = 0 solve that and you have a value of x that isn't part of the domain.

This means the domain is all real numbers EXCEPT the solution to that equation. (Because if we put that value into f(g(x)) it's impossible to get a value out.)

[I know this was a lot to read, if you have any questions or don't get anything feel free to message me or leave a comment.]

5 0
3 years ago
Simplify your answer as much as possible
Serhud [2]

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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Which of the following equations has a slope of 4 and passes through point (2, 5)?
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3 years ago
The University of Montana ski team has thirteen entrants in a men's downhill ski event. The coach would like the first, second,
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

1716 ways

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that :

Number of entrants = 13

The number of ways of attaining first, second and third position :

The number of ways of attaining first ; only 1 person can be first ;

Using permutation :

nPr = n! ÷(n-r)!

13P1 = 13! ÷ 12! = 13

Second position :

We have 12 entrants left :

nPr = n! ÷(n-r)!

12P1 = 12! ÷ 11! = 12

Third position :

We have 11 entrants left :

nPr = n! ÷(n-r)!

11P1 = 11! ÷ 10! = 11

Hence, Number of ways = (13 * 12 * 11) = 1716 ways

8 0
3 years ago
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