Maps are examples of physical models
Answer:
b. thick wall.
Explanation:
Endospore is a structure formed by some bacteria, that help them survive unfavourable conditions (e.g. lack of nutrients). This survival strategy of some bacteria (usually Gram+ bacteria) help them stay dormant for a while, until stressful conditions stop. A thick wall composed of many layers (exosporium, spore coat, spore cortex, core wall) of the endospore is what provides resistance to different stressful chemical and physical factors such as UV radiation, temperature, chemical damage etc.
Answer:
The conclusion is that different matters have different biomass percentages.
Explanation:
Different matters have different biomass percentages because they are formed from different elements. each biomass is formed from the elements such as carbon, oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen. for example, the human body is composed of 30 percent of biomass while 70 percent is water. the percentages of different elements are carbon (12%), nitrogen (0.6%), hydrogen (62.9%), oxygen (24%), calcium (0.24%) and phosphorus (0.14%). At each level, only 10 percent of biomass is transferred to another level and remaining 90 percent releases in the form of heat.
No flamingos dont normally migrate unless there are changes in their habitat conditions