The correct answer is:
Monarchs had to respect certain basic rights of citizens.
The Magna Carta, Magna Carta Libertatum (latin) which means "The Great Charter" is a charter issued by King John of England, which established for the first time that everybody, including the king should obey the law. It basically was the start of protecting the rights of the citizens, and limited the monarchs power. This charter was created to deal with the political crisis in 1215.
Explanation Answer:
The National Assembly ends feudalism and declares rights for all men. On August 4, 1789, the National Assembly did away with the system called feudalism. This was a system in which poor people were given land by nobles to live on. In return, they had to work the land, pay taxes, and fight in wars for the nobles.
Maurya Empire and Gupta Empire are the most significant but there has been more than that.
Hope this helps!
Using simple words, imperialism is a policy of certain country involving a will of extending its power by using any kind of pressure or force.
For example - In 1939 Nazi Germany together with Soviet Russia jointly invaded Poland, in the result, both countries extended its borders.