C. Anaphase
Anaphase is the briefest stage of mitosis. The centromeres begin to separate, being pulled to the poles by the spindle fibers. As the centromeres seperate the chromatids split.
Reference point .................................
DNA replication begins when something called Helicase (an enzyme) unwinds the helix structure of the DNA. It does this so that Primase can then come along and set down an RNA primer.
Answer:
It depends on the lens of the Anthony´s microscope, but It is likely that he saw artifacts
Explanation:
An optical microscope contains lenses of focal lenght that enable to see different structures. In this case, it is likely that Antony saw artifacts since living cells are not easy to focus with the optical microscope, it requires operator experience