Answer:
The answer is letter A. Citizens should agree to obey their government as long as the government protected their natural rights.
Explanation:
John Locke was an influential philosopher, political theorist and physician of the <em>17th century.</em> He was known for his "Social Contract theory" which states that <u>the citizens in the country can stop following or obeying their government if it fails to secure the people's natural rights. </u>His theory supported the<em> state or people, rather than the government. </em>
He also focused on the <em>people's natural rights</em> by saying that the people have the right to overthrow the government, when the need arises. It also means that the government cannot have an absolute control over the people. They have to do their obligations to the citizens, so that the citizens will also do their obligations to the government.
It stands for United Kingdom
The correct option is D
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was the most prominent leader of the Indian Independence Movement against the British Raj, for which he practiced nonviolent civil disobedience, as well as pacifist, politician, thinker and Indian Hindu lawyer. He received from Rabindranath Tagoreel the honorary name of Mahatma.
From 1919 he belonged openly to the front of the Indian nationalist movement. He established novel methods of social struggle such as the hunger strike and in his programs he rejected the armed struggle and carried out a preaching of the ahimsa (nonviolence) as a means to resist British rule. He defended and promoted widely the total fidelity to the dictates of the conscience, even reaching civil disobedience if necessary; In addition, he fought for the return to the old Hindu traditions. He corresponded with León Tolstoy, who influenced his concept of nonviolent resistance. He was the inspiration for the march of the salt, a demonstration across the country against the taxes to which this product was subject.