The rise of corporations after 1865 was partially caused by the rising and booming capitalism which saw that very large structures and companies needed a different way of self-organization. For that reason organizations emerged as natural entities.
I believe it's the opposite 180th meridian.
The above system of United States Constitution is showing three organs of the state i.e Legislative branch, Executive branch and the Judicial branch.
And below each division, their works are given. Aswecan were that, each of the organ is at same height which shows that they are practicing equal powers and they don't interrupt in each others work.
They practice the system of <u>Checks</u><u> </u><u>and</u><u> </u><u>Balances</u> to ensure that none of the organ is enjoying and grabbing too much.
So, the most appropriate option is:

Checks and balances system.
And, we are done !!
#CarryOnLearning...
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For the United States, the pursuit of freedom was born from its origins, and has a lot of relation to the war, taking examples that the Americans fought since the Independence of the 13 Colonies, later fought the American civil war, and finally the most important world war, World War II. For the history of the United States, freedom has been obtained through war with different powers and between the same country, to liberate America from slavery. Many of today's US bellicose interventions have been to liberate areas considered oppressed or dangerous, and although this is highly debatable globally, such actions have been pursued seeking freedom.
Answer:
Open door policy.
Explanation:
Open door policy refers to the United States policy established in the late 19th century and the early 20th century that would allow for a system of trade in China open to all countries equally. This policy was enunciated (proclaimed) by John Hay who was the secretary of state of the United States of America.
Basically, the open door policy sought to keep China open to trading with all other countries on an equal basis and without bias towards any of the imperial powers such as Germany, France, Britain, Japan and Russia. It prevented all of the aforementioned countries of being dominant or having a total control of the Chinese economy.