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never [62]
3 years ago
5

When Rosalyn comes into the office, she speaks to no one, shuts her door, and is rarely seen again until lunch. She supervises a

team of 12 people though. Carmelita has a new idea she would like to share with management, but is unsure if she should take it to Rosalyn. How would you describe this upward communication?
A. missing a chain of commandB. lacking trustC. confusing semanticsD. disorganized organizationE. proper use of a rich medium
Business
1 answer:
nika2105 [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

When Rosalyn comes into the office, she speaks to no one, shuts her door, and is rarely seen again until lunch. She supervises a team of 12 people though. Carmelita has a new idea she would like to share with management, but is unsure if she should take it to Rosalyn. How would you describe this upward communication?

Option B: lacking trust

Explanation:

Upward communication is the process of information or communication channel methods flowing from the front-line or lower levels employees of a hierarchy to transfer messages the upper levels, to managers, like Rosalyn, supervisors and directors. This type of communication is becoming more popular in organizations as traditional forms of communication are becoming less popular but these channels may face significant barriers for employees attempting to send feedback or other communication to higher-level management as trust involves knowing that a partner has your best interest at heart and manager as Rosalyn may not be prompting employee´s trust not having an "open door policy" which enables trust among her employees. It is hard to feel safe and secure when you are involved with someone who would betray your trust. Not only is trust important, but a lack of trust, distrust, doubt, doubtfulness, dubiety, dubiousness, incertitude, question, skepticism, suspicion, uncertainty, wonder leeriness, suspicion and lack of conviction or certainty often leads to lying, deception or unwillingness which makes subordinates not to send the information to their superior willingly. Manager who are not open cause fear of inefficiency therefore, the communication system may be disrupted.

Upward communication helps employees to express their requirements, ideas, and feelings. For the top management, upward communication is an important source of information for business decisions. It helps in alerting top management about the requirement of changes in an organisations.

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Answer:

Hope you have a good day also!!!

Explanation:

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First, spend a couple of sentences summarizing the Concepts in Action video you watched this week. Then, answer the following. I
Masja [62]

Answer with its Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
Miltmar Corporation will pay a year-end dividend of $5, and dividends thereafter are expected to grow at the constant rate of 4%
MaRussiya [10]

Answer:

(a) 8.90%

(b) $102.04

Explanation:

(a) Market capitalization rate i.e. expected return:

= Risk free rate + Beta (Market return - Risk free rate)

= 4% + 0.70 (11% - 4%)

= 8.90%

Therefore, the market capitalization rate is 8.90%.

(b) Intrinsic value of stock:

= Expected dividend ÷ (Required return - Growth rate)

= $5 ÷ (8.90% - 4%)

= $102.04

Therefore, the intrinsic value of the stock is $102.04.

5 0
3 years ago
A portfolio is entirely invested into BBB stock, which is expected to return 16.4 percent, and ZI bonds, which are expected to r
Mashutka [201]

Answer:

the expected return on the portfolio is 12.34%

Explanation:

The computation of the expected return on the portfolio is shown below:

Expected Return is

= Investment in BBB ×  Return+ Investment in ZI × Return  

= 16.4 × 48% + 8.6 ×52%      

= 7.87% + 4.47%    

= 12.34%

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7 0
3 years ago
If a borrower can afford to make monthly principal and interest payments of 1000 and the lender will make a 30 year loan at 5 1/
Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

The the largest loan this buyer can afford is 14,533.75.

Explanation:

This can be determined using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity as follows:

Step 1: Calculations of the present value or the loan the buyer can afford for a 30 year loan at 5 1/2%

PV30 = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (1)

Where;

PV30 = Present value or the loan the buyer can afford for a 30 year loan at 5 1/2% =?

P = monthly payment = 1000

r = interest rate = 5 1/2% = 5.50% = 0.055

n = number of years = 30

Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:

PV30 = 1000 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.055))^30) / 0.055)

PV30 = 1000 * 14.5337451711221

PV30 = 14,533.75

Step 2: Calculation of the present value or the loan the buyer can afford for a 20 year loan at 4 1/2%

PV20 = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (2)

Where;

PV30 = Present value or the loan the buyer can afford for a 20 year loan at 4 1/2% =?

P = monthly payment = 1000

r = interest rate = 4 1/2% = 4.50% = 0.045

n = number of years = 20

Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:

PV20 = 1000 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.045))^20) / 0.045)

PV20 = 1000 * 13.0079364514537

PV20 = 13,007.94

Conclusion

Since 14,533.75 which is the present value or the loan the buyer can afford for a 30 year loan at 5 1/2% is greater than the 13,007.94 which is the present value or the loan the buyer can afford for a 20 year loan at 4 1/2%, it therefore implies that the the largest loan this buyer can afford is 14,533.75.

5 0
2 years ago
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