The determination of the exchange rate is made through the currency market. The exchange rate as the price of a currency is established, as in any other market, by the meeting of supply and demand of currencies. If you analyze, for example, a hypothetical situation, in which there are only two currencies the euro and the dollar. The demand for dollars (supply of euros) arises when consumers in different European countries need dollars to buy goods from the United States. In the same way dollars are needed if a European company wants to buy a building in New York, when a German citizen travels as a tourist to San Francisco or if a Swedish company buys shares in a US entity, but there may still be an additional reason to demand dollars that is pure speculation, that is, the thought that the dollar will rise in value against the euro will cause the demand for dollars to rise.
If the opposite is analyzed, the supply of dollars (demand for euros), this is done by all those companies and citizens who need euros for their needs (basically the same ones that we have analyzed before, purchase of goods and services, investments and speculation. )
The balance in a competitive market between supply and demand will mark the price of the dollar against the euro or what is the same the price of the euro against the dollar. In currency markets depreciation is known as the decline in the price of one currency over another.
Answer: I cant tell you the answer until you better explain the question.
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Jamestown: The first successful settlement in the Virginia colony founded in May, 1607. Harsh conditions nearly destroyed the colony but in 1610 supplies arrived with a new wave of settlers. ... Jamestown grew to be a prosperous shipping port when John Rolfe introduced tobacco as a major export and cash crop.
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A. Development of the factory system
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The methods of production in factory system replaces Human labors with the use of Machines. Typically, the Machines were faster, can be operated on longer hours, and more cost efficient compared to human labors.
Ever since the industrial revolution in, late 1700s, Factory system started to become the most preferred methods for business owners regardless of the environmental waste that they created.
An example of a directive principle that became a right by law is that all the citizens have the right to equal means of livelihood, which comes form a directive principle of fighting inequalities in the country.
Another example is the equal pay for men and women, which is related to the directive principle of that ensures decent living wage and proper work conditions for workers.
