Answer:
I believe all choices apply to those circuits or systems. pulmonary = lungs, systemic = arteries taking blood to nurish our organs, coronary = heart's vessels.
Answer and explanation :
there are many problem due to lack of pneumotaxic and stetch receptor neurons on ventilation
DUE TO LACK OF PNEUMOTAXIC CENTER :
- pneumotaxic center is present in the nucleus which is used to transmit impulse to the inspiratory area which is not possible due to lack of pneumotaxic center
- it controls the duration of filling of lungs
- it also control the medullary respiratory system which is not possible due to lack of this
DUE TO LACK OF STRETCH RECEPTOR :
- The hearing breuer inflation reflex is generated by stretch receptor neuron which is not generated due to lack of stretch receptor
- when stretched these receptors send the inhibitory impulses through the vegus nerve to the DMG neuron which is not possible due to lack of this
Cells specialize to form specific tisue and organs because all cells have the same DNA. stem cells can develop into every type of cell inside the body.The cell is the basic unit of structure and function in all living organisms.
Answer:
T helper (Th) cell polarization arises from programmed differentiation following T cell receptor (TCR) engagement by peptide antigen-major histocompatibility (MHC) complex.
Answer:
Risk factors
Family history. Because a family history of Graves' disease is a known risk factor, there is likely a gene or genes that can make a person more susceptible to the disorder.
Sex. ...
Age. ...
Other autoimmune disorders. ...
Emotional or physical stress. ...
Pregnancy. ...
Smoking.