The F1 offspring of Mendel's classic pea plant crosses always looked like one of the two parental varieties because he crossed a homozygous dominant plant with a homozygous recessive plant so each plant received one recessive allele and one dominant allele. All of the plants looked like one plant because the dominant allele overshadowed the recessive allele
Answer:
Positive charge. They are the opposite of electrons.
Because the molecules that are being transported is moving against its concentration gradient. in other words, its moving from where its low in concentration to where its high in concentration
'Red shift' is a key concept for astronomers. The term can be understood literally - the wavelength of the light is stretched, so the light is seen as 'shifted' towards the red part of the spectrum.
Hope this helps.
