Answer:
The stomata open to allow carbon dioxide to enter the leaves.
Explanation:
Higher plants are made up of two major system parts namely: shoot system and root system. The shoot system constitutes every part of the plant above the ground i.e leaves, fruits, stem etc. while the root system constitutes the part below ground i.e the roots. The shoot system and root system, however, interacts in several ways to ensure that the plant functions optimally. The ways they interact include:
- The roots (root system) absorb water from the soil, which is transported upwards to prevent leaves (shoot system) from drying up.
- The phloem, which is a conducting tissue, transports sugars (product of photosynthesis) from the leaves (shoot system) to the root nodules (root system) for storage.
- Nutrients are absorbed from the soil by the roots (root system) and moved to the stems (shoot system).
Note that, although it is true that "stomata in the leaves open to allow carbon dioxide to enter the leaves", there is no connection between the shoot and root system.
A) <u>Mutation</u> is the original source of variations for plants and other organisms which develops differences among their respective species
Explanation:
Genetic variation leads to the natural differences between each individual and among individuals of a species. The main cause for this variation is due to alleles that cause variations in the composition of genes or the DNA sequences.
A mutation is a genetic variation which leads to the creation of a new allele in a species population. Each variation in the DNA sequence leads to an allele formation and each allele leads to a difference in character or trait between individuals since they are the alternate version of the original genes.
Although genetic variations could be brought about by crossing over, random fertilization, or independent assortment; mutation is the original source because it provides the basic raw material for all the evolutionary changes.
Answer: The human body is organized at different levels, starting with the cell. Cells are organized into tissues, and tissues form organs. Organs are organized into organ systems such as the skeletal and muscular systems
Explanation:
Lysozymes are under the enzymes-functional class of proteins. Enzymes are the ones responsible for the acceleration of chemical reactions. These are the macromolecular biological catalysts. <span> When we say enzymes, these are proteins which are directly related to the facilitation of the biochemical reactions. These include lactase and pepsin. You can usually hear these when learning about specialty diets or digestive medical conditions. Some of the examples of this protein’s presence are found in tears, human milk, saliva, and mucus. It is because of their ability to break down bacterial cell walls in order to protein improvement and nucleic extraction of efficiency make these lysozymes important </span>proteins<span> in living organisms. The gene responsible for the encoding of the lyzozome enzyme is called the LYZ gene.</span>
